What Is The Largest Country In South America By Population – Colombia is called the “Gateway to South America” because it is located in the northwestern part of the continent, where South America is connected to Central and North America. It is the fifth largest country in Latin America and the second largest in the Spanish-speaking world.
Colombia is a radical country. In its center, Turkish volcanoes cross the snow-capped Andes mountains. The equatorial coasts are located to the north and west. There are deserts to the north and the great grasslands of Los Llanos to the east.
What Is The Largest Country In South America By Population
The Colombian Amazon basin, which covers the southern half of the country, is densely forested. In northwestern Colombia, on the border with Panama, is a hot, humid, forested region called the Choco.
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Colombia’s people are as diverse as its landscape. Most citizens are from three ethnic groups: Indians, Africans brought to Colombia to work as slaves, and European immigrants. This rich cultural mix makes the country’s food, music, dance and art diverse and unique.
Colombia is one of the most biodiverse countries in the world, with vast rainforests, vast savannahs, massive mountains, and 1,800 miles (2,900 km) of coastline on two oceans. Although it covers less than 1 percent of the world’s surface, 10 percent of all animals live in Colombia.
Many of Colombia’s forest habitats have been untouched for millions of years. This gave wildlife a chance to evolve into different species. Animals from jaguars to caimans to dart frogs call the forests of Colombia home. The mountains are home to giant Andean condors, the only bear species native to South America, and rare spectacled bears.
Thousands of years ago, Colombia was almost completely covered by forest. But people cut down most of the trees to create farmland, and now only a few areas have their original forests. Although the government has established several national parks to protect habitats, environmental degradation continues.
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Colombia has a long history of democracy. Like the United States, it is governed by a president who is elected every four years. The laws are implemented by the House of Representatives and the Senate.
Colombia’s largest trading partner is the United States, which buys 40 percent of the country’s exports. Colombia exports a variety of commodities, including coffee, bananas, oil, coal, gold, platinum, and emeralds.
One of Colombia’s worst exports is drugs. With help from the United States, the Colombian government is implementing Plan Colombia, a costly and sweeping effort to rid the country of gangs known as cartels that produce illegal drugs for sale around the world.
Archaeologists believe they first entered Colombia about 20,000 years ago. About 8,000 years later, the inhabitants of the Magdalena Valley in the western part of the country became a civilization called the Chibcha. From the Chibcha emerged the Muisca, an advanced culture that became the dominant power in Colombia by 700 AD.
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Spanish explorers arrived in Colombia in 1500, but did not establish a settlement until 1525. These settlers were obsessed with finding gold and other valuables, and by 1538 they had conquered the Muisca and stolen their gold and jewels. Colombia was under Spanish rule for about 250 years.
By the late 1700s the people of Colombia were tired of Spanish rule. The city of Cartagena declared independence in 1811, and Bogotá soon followed. Spanish forces attempted to regain control in 1815, but Colombian forces led by the famous Venezuelan general Simón Bolívar defeated the Spanish in 1819.
After independence, Colombia became part of the larger country of New Granada. It seceded in 1835, and Colombia became a separate country. There was a sudden fight between the political factions over who would lead the country. Since then, Colombia has had several civil wars and relatively few periods of peace.
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Our destination world is amazing! It consists of 7 large landmasses called continents, each of which is unique. From the deserts of Africa to the big cities of Asia, watch us discover interesting places and interesting facts about each of our continents. So the southern tip of South America includes Mexico, Central America, the Caribbean, and South America. Historically, Latin America was named by its former European colonial masters to distinguish countries that spoke Romance languages such as Spanish, Portuguese, and French from countries that spoke Germanic languages such as English, German, and Dutch. to distinguish. Today, while most Latin American countries still speak Romance languages, the geographic term includes some countries and regions in the Caribbean and South America that speak languages such as English and Dutch. The region is now home to approximately 659 million people in 33 different countries.
Mexico is the largest and most populous Spanish-speaking country in the world, with a total population of approximately 129 million people and a total area of 1,943,950 square kilometers, making it the second largest country in Latin America. Mexico is a federal state similar to the United States and Canada. In fact, its official name is the United States of Mexico. The country has a total of 31 states and the capital city is Mexico City.
Mexico has a rich history and culture that includes ancient civilizations such as the Aztecs and Mayans. The ruins of the ancient sites of Chichen Itza, Palenque, and Teotihuacan are popular tourist destinations today. In fact, Mexico has become a mecca for tourists, many of whom flock to the country’s resort cities of Cancun, Puerto Vallarta, and Acapulco.
In addition to tourism, Mexico’s main economic activities include the production and export of oil and gas. Mexico is a country of very rich and very poor people. In fact, the country has the second highest socio-economic inequality among the 34 countries of the Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD).
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Parade participants at the 23rd International Mariachi and Charros Festival in Guadalajara, Mexico. Editorial credit: Coby Duggan/Shutterstock.com
The people of Mexico are a mixture of many cultures, including pre-Columbian indigenous people and descendants of Spanish colonists. Many Mexicans, especially in southern Mexico, still speak indigenous languages. There is a huge gap between the colonial heritage and the indigenous heritage in the country. The southern part of Mexico, where most people are of indigenous heritage, is much poorer and less developed than the north.
Central America is the southern part of the North American continent. It extends from the southern borders of Mexico through Guatemala and Belize to the border between Colombia and Panama. Central America includes 7 countries:
Spanish is the official language in all but one of these countries. Guatemala is the most populous country in Central America with a population of approximately 17.9 million, while Belize is the least populated country with only 397,000.
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A farmer harvests green bananas from his farm in Caen, La Paz, Honduras. Editorial credit: Vivid Imagery / Shutterstock.com
Historically, the economy of Central America has depended on two main crops, coffee and bananas. The term “Banana Republic” actually refers to the economies of Honduras, Costa Rica, and Panama, which are heavily dependent on the export of the fruit. In fact, it was Banana who led the CIA-backed coup in Guatemala in 1953, the U.S. based United Fruit Company after the US government asked the Guatemalan government to take action against the Guatemalan government for trying to take over the company to nationalize and distribute the company. This country is in this country. country For the country’s farmers. Today, Central America’s economy is more diversified, although exports of agricultural products such as coffee, bananas, and pineapples remain important. Costa Rica, for example, has developed a significant sector in medical technology manufacturing. Panama has experienced significant economic growth due to investments in mining, transportation and logistics. The country also hosts the strategic Panama Canal, which provides a vital shipping lane connecting the Atlantic and Pacific oceans. Tourism is also a growing sector in Central America.
Unfortunately, the region is notorious for violence and poverty. The situation is particularly dire in what is known as the Northern Triangle of Central America, which includes El Salvador, Guatemala and Honduras. In recent years, an average of 265,000 people have left the region annually to escape the endless cycle of violence and poverty. Many are trying to get to America
Haiti is the most populous country in the Caribbean, home to approximately 11.4 million people. Cuba, with a population of 11.3 million, is not far behind. Cuba is also the largest country in the Caribbean with an area of 106,440 square kilometers. The total population of the Caribbean people is about 44 million. Most people in the Caribbean speak Romance languages. Spanish in Cuba and the Dominican Republic
October 1, 2018 Global History Through Literacy Agenda: Do Now: Mapping South America Notes #6: What Are The Major Geographic Features Of South America?
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